عن أَبي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضيَ اللّهُ عَنْهُ قالَ: قالَ رسُولُ اللّهِ صَلَّى اللّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ثَلاثُ دَعَوَاتٍ مُسْتجَابَاتٌ لا شَكَّ فِيهنَّ: دَعْوَةُ المَظْلُومِ، وَدَعْوَةُ المُسَافِرِ، وَدَعْوَةُ الوَالِدِ عَلى وَلَدِهِ» رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُودَ والتِّرْمِذِيُّ وقالَ: حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ. وَلَيْسَ فِي رِوَايَةِ أَبي دَاوُودَ: «على وَلَدِهِ».
Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Three supplications are answered, without doubt: the supplication of the oppressed, the supplication of the traveler, and the supplication of the parent against his child." Reported by Abu Dawud and al-Tirmidhi, who said: a hasan (good) hadith. The narration of Abu Dawud does not contain "against his child."
الشرح · explanation
لا شك فيهن: أي في استجابة اللّهِ عزّ وجلّ لهذه الدعوات.
"Without doubt": that is, concerning Allah's (the Mighty and Majestic) answering of these supplications.
الدروس · lessons
استحباب دعوة المسافر لنفسه ولغيره، فإن دعوته مستجابة. التحذير من الظلم وعقوق الوالدين، واتقاء دعوة المظلوم والوالد فإنها لا ترد.
The recommendation of the traveler supplicating for himself and for others, for his supplication is answered. A warning against oppression and disobedience to parents, and to beware of the supplication of the oppressed and of the parent, for it is not rejected.