عن أَبِي هريرة رضي اللّه عنه أَن رسولَ اللّه صَلّى اللّهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم قال: «لَتُؤَدُّنَّ الْحُقُوقَ إِلَى أَهْلِهَا يَوْمَ الْقيامَةِ حَتَّى يُقَادَ للشَّاةِ الْجَلْحَاءِ مِنَ الشَّاةِ الْقَرْنَاء» رواه مسلم.
Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: "Rights will certainly be restored to their rightful owners on the Day of Resurrection, to the extent that even the hornless sheep will be given retribution against the horned sheep." Narrated by Muslim.
الشرح · explanation
أهلها: أصحابها ومستحقيها. يُقاد: يُقتصّ. الشاة الجلحاء: التي لا قرن لها. الشاة القرناء: التي لها قرن.
Their rightful owners (ahluha): those who are entitled to them. Retribution will be taken (yuqad): justice will be exacted. The hornless sheep (al-sha'ah al-jalha'): a sheep without horns. The horned sheep (al-sha'ah al-qarna'): a sheep with horns.
الدروس · lessons
كمال عدل اللّه تعالى حيث يقتصّ لكل مظلوم يوم القيامة، الاقتصاص بين الناس يكون بأخذ حسنات الظالم للمظلوم أو طرح سيئات المظلوم عليه. يحشر اللّه تعالى الحيوانات ليقتصّ منها إقامةً للعدل المطلق، ثم تكون ترابًا. الحثّ على المبادرة لأداء الحقوق إلى أصحابها.
The perfect justice of Allah, the Most High, as He will exact retribution for every wronged being on the Day of Resurrection. Retribution among people will be carried out by transferring the good deeds of the wrongdoer to the wronged, or by placing the sins of the wronged upon the wrongdoer. Allah, the Most High, will gather animals and exact retribution among them to establish absolute justice, and then they will become dust. The encouragement to hasten in restoring rights to their rightful owners.