عَنْ عَبْدِ اللّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ رَضِيَ اللّهُ عنْهُمَا: أَنَّهُ كانَ يقُولُ دُبُرَ كَلِّ صَلاةٍ حِينَ يُسَلِّمُ: لا إِلٰهَ إِلّا اللّهُ وَحْدَهُ لا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ، وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيءٍ قَدِيرٌ، لا حَوْلَ وَلا قُوَّةَ إِلّا بِاللّهِ، لا إِلٰهَ إِلّا اللّهُ، وَلا نَعْبُدُ إلّا إيَّاهُ، لَهُ النِّعْمَةُ، وَلَهُ الْفَضْلُ، وَلَهُ الثَّنَاءُ الْحَسَنُ، لا إِلٰهَ إِلّا اللّهُ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ الْكَافرُونَ. قَالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ: وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللّهِ صَلَّى اللّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُهَلِّلُ بِهِنَّ دُبُرَ كُلِّ صَلاةٍ. رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ.
Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to say at the end of every prayer, when he gave the salam: "There is no god but Allah alone, with no partner; His is the dominion and His is the praise, and He is capable of all things. There is no might and no power except through Allah. There is no god but Allah, and we worship none but Him. His is all favor, His is all bounty, and His is the beautiful praise. There is no god but Allah, devoting religion sincerely to Him, however much the disbelievers may detest it." Ibn al-Zubayr said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to declare Allah's oneness with these words at the end of every prayer. Reported by Muslim.
الشرح · explanation
دبر كل صلاة: خلفها وبعد الفراغ منها. لا حول: أي لا قوة. الثناء: المدح.
"At the end of every prayer": following it and after completing it. "No might (la hawla)": that is, no strength. "Praise (al-thana')": commendation.
الدروس · lessons
استحباب المحافظة على هذه الأذكار الجامعة لنعوت الكمالات الإلهية بعد كل صلاة مكتوبة. التوجيه إلى الاعتماد على اللّه تعالى والتسليم لحكمه.
It is recommended to maintain these remembrances—which gather the attributes of divine perfection—after every obligatory prayer. A directive to rely upon Allah the Exalted and to submit to His decree.