عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: ذَكَرَ رَجُلٌ لِرَسُولِ اللّهِ صَلَّى اللّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ يُخْدَعُ فِي البُيُوعِ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللّهِ صَلَّى اللّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ بَايَعْتَ فَقُلْ: لا خِلابَةَ«. مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ.
Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) reported: A man mentioned to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) that he was being deceived in transactions. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When you make a transaction, say: There shall be no deception." Agreed upon (al-Bukhari and Muslim).
الشرح · explanation
ذكر رجل: هو حبان بن منقذ. يخدع: يغبن. الخِلابَة: وَهِيَ الْخَدِِيعَةُ.
"A man mentioned": he is Habban ibn Munqidh. "being deceived": being cheated and short-changed. "deception": it is trickery and fraud.
الدروس · lessons
ثبوت الخيار للمشتري وحقّه في ردّ السلعة إذا خدع فيها إذا اشترط ذلك.
The establishment of the option (khiyar) for the buyer and his right to return the goods if he was deceived in them, provided he stipulated that.