عَنْ أبي مُوسَى رضي اللّه عنْهُ أنّ رَسُولَ اللّهِ صَلّى اللّهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم قَالَ: «ما مِنْ ميِّتٍ يَمُوتُ، فَيَقُومُ باكيهمْ، فَيَقُولُ: وَاجبلاهُ، واسَيِّداهُ أوَ نَحْو ذَلِك إلّا وُكِّل بِهِ مَلَكَانِ يلْهَزَانِهِ: أهَكَذَا كُنتَ؟» رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذي وقال: حديثٌ حَسَنٌ.
On the authority of Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him): The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no deceased who dies and his weeper stands up and says: O my mountain! O my master! or the like, but two angels are assigned to him who thrust at him, saying: Were you indeed like that?" Reported by al-Tirmidhi, who said: a hasan (good) hadith.
الشرح · explanation
ما من ميت: أي كل ميت. واسيداه: المراد به هنا السند والملجأ. يلهزانه: اللَّهْز الدَّفْعُ بجُمْعِ الْيَدِ في الصَّدرِ.
"There is no deceased": that is, every deceased. "O my master": what is meant here is the support and refuge. "Thrust at him": al-lahz is striking with the fist upon the chest.
الدروس · lessons
النهي عن الندب على الميت وأنّ ذلك مما يسبب له الأذى والعذاب. النهي عن أن نقول في الميت ما ليس فيه.
The prohibition of lamenting the dead, and that this is among the things that cause him harm and punishment. The prohibition of saying about the deceased what is not in him.